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[bɜːn] (past tense and past participle burned burnt [bɜːnt] ) verb I
1) [T] to damage or destroy something with fire
Demonstrators burned flags outside the embassy.[/ex]
The old part of the city was burned to the ground (= completely destroyed by fire).[/ex]
2) if something is burning, it is being damaged or destroyed by fire
Homes were burning all over the village.[/ex]
3) [I] if a fire or flame burns, it produces light and heat
4) [I/T] if food burns, or if you burn it, it gets spoiled by being cooked for too long or at too high a temperature
Have you burnt the toast?[/ex]
5) [T] to injure someone or a part of your body with something hot
The sand was so hot it burnt my feet.[/ex]
6) [I/T] if a chemical burns something, it causes damage or pain
The acid had burnt a hole in my shirt.[/ex]
7) [I] to feel a very strong emotion or a great need for someone or something
I was burning with curiosity.[/ex]
8) [I] if your cheeks are burning, they are red because you are embarrassed
9) [T] to put information onto a CD-ROM
burn your boats/bridges — to do something that makes it impossible for you to return to the situation you were in before[/ex]
[i]She had burned her boats in Hollywood, and returned to London.[/ex]
- burn (sth) down
- burn sth off
- burn sth up
II
noun [C]
burn [bɜːn]
an injury or mark caused by heat or fire

Dictionary for writing and speaking English. 2014.

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